Wednesday 4 May 2011

References:

Jakab, C. (1999). Let’s explore technology: A hands-on approach. South Yarra, Australia:            MacMillian.
Ministry of Education. (1996). Te whāriki: He whāriki mātauranga mō ngā mokopuna o       Aotearoa. Wellington, NZ: Learning Media
Ministry of Education. (2005a). Kei tua o te Pae: Assessment for learning: Early Childhood          exemplars. Wellington; Learning Media.
Ministry of Education. (2005b). ‘Foundations for discovery: Supporting learning in Early              Childhood Education through information and communication technologies: A framework for development’. Wellington:  Ministry of Education.
O’Hara, M. (2004). ICT in the early years. New York, NY: Continuum.
Talay- Ongan, A., Ap, E. A. (Eds.). (2005). Child development and teaching young children.                 Southbank, Victoria: Thompson Social Science Press. 

Links to blogs I have commented on

http://cathyyoung2011.blogspot.com/2011/04/supporting-families-with-technology.html

http://jodiestechnologyblog.blogspot.com/2011/04/blog-1-popcorn.html

http://mavis-littlebubbles.blogspot.com/2011/04/jack-in-box.html

http://monika-prasad.blogspot.com/2011/04/ben-ten-in-camera.html

http://rehanahassan78.blogspot.com/2011/04/incredible-dishwasher.html

http://tamarwk.blogspot.com/2011/03/welcome-to-blogging-for-people-place.html
http://tamarwk.blogspot.com/2011/03/martin-robot-man.html

Sunday 1 May 2011

final reflective blog

Blog 5
The wonders of technology are all around us. Children grow up to accept television, computers, and the internet and space travel as a natural part of their lives (Jakab, 1999, p. 4). Finally, we have come to the end of our blogging project and I have really enjoyed my journey. This was very new technology introduced to me. I was finding it a bit difficult in the beginning but with the help of friends, and much trial and error, I managed to complete my blogging. During this course, I learnt many new ideas regarding how I can foster children’s learning through use of ICT as well as learning the new skill of blogging for myself. I have come to recognise that there are perceived educational benefits which are associated with ICT, such as physical development,  improving and increasing children’s knowledge and understanding of the world around them. Through reading and research, I found out that integrating technology enables children to acquire the knowledge and skills necessary to make effective use of new technologies and to recognise these as valuable tools. By the use of ICT I as an educator can support teaching and learning such as mathematical development, communication, language and literacy development. These opportunities include listening to the CD player in a small group, instructing a programmable vehicle, or working on the computer/laptops, the use of calculators, and many other things. Early childhood educators can assist children to recognise everyday uses of ICT and use ICT to support their learning. O’Hara, M (2004) further supports this by stating, “ICT is not a substitute for tried and tested activities and first- hand experiences but offers a means of extending and enhancing those experiences and activities” (p. 13).
Furthermore, in the context of ICT, social interactions can be enhanced. For example, one child teaching another child how a piece of technology works, resulting in learning for both children. Bruce (1997) as cited in O’ Hara (2004) “for social interactionists such as Bruner and Vygotsky, working collaboratively and co-operatively constitute an important learning mechanism” (p. 28). As an educator, it is very important to foster and provide opportunities to use technology to increase skills and confidence.

To extend on children’s learning in technology I will help children to see ICT being used in real life contexts, for example, taking children to the centre’s office to send a fax or use a photocopier. O’ Hara (2004) supports this by stating that “ identifying and accessing ICT resources beyond the classroom in one way by helping children see ICT being used in real context” (p. 55). 
From the feedback of other students, I have learnt a lot and will try to extend children’s interest on technology. As Soonam has suggested that from disco light interest I could actually organise a disco night at the centre. This was a good idea to extend children’s interest and responding it using ICT. After reading others blogs, I realised that how much technology is used in daily life’s of early childhood teachers    
I believe that early childhood educators facilitate children’s interest in technology so that they can develop better understandings and hands on experiences in technology. My learning through this course of people, places, and things was important to me as an early childhood educator because technology education shows us how we can problem solve and encourage children to do this also. Technology education has also provided us with a way of exploring technology, rather than just accepting it. Through this course of blogging, I have also learnt how to foster curiosity, ingenuity, and independence in children. This course has also provided me a basis for designing possible solutions and creating and testing these solutions while working with children. Thus, these skills are vital to help children approach their technological world with interest, wonder, and fresh ideas.    



Jakab, C. (1999). Let’s explore technology: A hands-on approach. South Yarra, Australia:            MacMillian.
O’Hara, M. (2004). ICT in the early years. New York, NY: Continuum.
Reference List

Investigating Technology

Blog 4
Our centre Manager had bought some battery and solar operated calculators from the warehouse for the children to use in their play. After morning tea, I noticed that T was engrossed in her play with the new calculators. I went and sat opposite her watching what she was interested in. She was busy calculating something and after that writing it on the paper next to the calculator. I got curious and asked her what she was doing. She told me that she has to go and do some shopping so she is calculating the money. There were two big calculators so T gave me one and asked me to play with her. I smiled and said, “that’s very nice of you.” She started pressing the button on the calculator and asked me to press the same number on my calculator as well. When I was pressing my numbers, I called out the numbers. Then she got the little black calculator and compared that with the big digital one. She showed me the two different sizes of numbers on the two different calculators. She was comparing the sizes of the key pads on both size calculators and at the same time calling out the numbers. After a while, J and A came and set next to her, she offered them the little black calculator. I praised her for sharing the calculator with them. They all laid their calculator and compared the sizes of the numbers appearing on the screen.                

In this experience, T was developing an understanding of how things work. She was also showing her interest in ICT and was problem solving. Groves and Stacey (1998) as cited in Talay-Ongan and Ap (2005) states that “ research on the use of hand- held calculators in early school years has shown that calculators promote children’s development of quantitative and problem-solving skills” (p. 230). Children involved in this play were recognising everyday applications and using ICT to support learning. According to (Smorti, 1999) “technology is about helping people and solving problems” and in this context T recognised the calculator as a tool to support shopping and engaged the children in numeracy concepts. Additionally, in joining alongside the children, supporting and responding to their play with the calculator as a form of technology, I helped the children learn in that communication, language, and literacy was also focused in this role-play. O’ Hara (2004) suggests that “the incorporation of ICT into curriculum enables children to acquire the knowledge and skills necessary to make effective use of new technologies (learning about ICT) and to able to transfer these capabilities to support learning in other areas of the curriculum” (p. 6). Te Whāriki also says, “each programme should be planned to offer sufficient learning experiences for the children to ensure that the curriculum goals are realised” (Te Whāriki, 1996).
By allowing and encouraging children to use the calculators, this can help them to be more active as learners. It places numeracy and mathematical ideas into experiences that they can relate to and enjoy when it is available as a tool to support their self-initiated play. Talay-Ongan and Ap (2005) suggests, “the calculator can thus support children’s creative development of mathematical images and ideas” (p. 231).  



Reference List
Ministry of Education. (1996). Te Whāriki: He whāriki mātauranga mo nga mokopuna o Aotearoa                 .Wellington: Learning Media.
O’Hara, M. (2004). ICT in the early years. New York, NY:Continuum.
Smorti, S. (1999) Technology in Early Childhood. Early Education, No.19 Autumn 1999. 
Talay- Ongan, A., Ap, E. A. (Eds.). (2005). Child development and teaching young children.            Southbank, Victoria: Thompson Social Science Press.